Three simple steps to empathy

A collage featuring a young man with brown skin and black hair holding a flower, a hand giving the peace sign, and a young couple, both who have white skin and brown hair, sitting alongside each other looking disappointed.
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Empathy is understanding somebody else's situation or emotions even if they're new to you. Here's how to put yourself in their shoes.

There are levels of empathy, so it’s not like you’ve got it or you don’t.

Empathy helps us relate to other people and helps us understand how they see the world.

Relationships are all about people understanding and supporting each other, whether it’s your relationship with your partner, your mates, your family or co-workers.

Empathy plays a huge part in all of our relationships.

Here are three top tips to train your empathy muscles.

Ask questions

If you want to understand someone’s experience or circumstance, give one of these a go:

  • "What’s up?"
  • "How are you doing?"
  • "Tell me about what’s going on."

Believe people

When someone tells you that they feel a certain way it is important to let them know you believe them.

Often when someone says, “that’s really offensive”, our first response is, “no it’s not”.

But for that person, with their life experiences (not yours) it is offensive and hurtful.

Try to make believing (rather than disbelieving or doubting) your default when listening to someone open up about their experience or feelings.

It might be as simple as just nodding every now and again as you listen, or offering a “yeah, I totally hear you”.

Put yourself in their position

If someone has a different gender, sexuality, race, age, education/employment status to you, imagine walking in their shoes in as many ways as you can.

Start asking how you would feel if you werethem, rather than being you, hearing the same thing.

Want some examples?

What does the phrase "please board the plane using the rear steps" mean to you?

What would it mean if you were a person who uses a wheelchair?

How about, "Australia Day celebrates the settlement of Australia"?

Try to imagine you’re an Aboriginal or Torres Strait Islander hearing that and being told that nobody lived in Australia before white people arrived.

"You kick like a girl" sounds very different depending on your gender.

Without empathy we can be quick to judge other people harshly, and less likely to help everyone around us have a good time.

Without empathy it’s hard to have genuine respect for others and their opinions.

Empathy helps us all be that little bit nicer, little bit more patient and much less likely to be, well, an asshole.

So, practice those empathy skills!

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